Graphic Arts hmasawnna .

Social economy hmasawnna chhunzawm zel a nih tak avangin, conservation-oriented industries chak taka tihhmasawn leh economic structure inthlak danglamna hriatchhuah chu tuna economic hmasawnna atana hna thar a lo ni ta a ni. 18th CPC Central Committee-a Plenary Session panganain a din, thil thar siamna, inremna, greenness, openness, leh sharing atana hmasawnna concept lian pangate chu: Packaging industry hmasawnna hian hmasawnna ngaihtuahna a pe a, chutih rual chuan, "Internet Plus" hmalakna kalpui dan chu hun kal tawha crude development model a\\angin individuation leh quality lam hawiin a inthlak a ni. Mahse, ram changkang zawkte nena khaikhin chuan China rama printing industry-a output value zawng zawng chu a hniam hle a, chu chu society-in printing industry atana a mamawh tharte a\\anga thlir chuan, a mamawh phuhruk nan technological innovation kalpui chhunzawm zel a ngai a ni.

1Printing chungchang tlangpui .

Printing (printing, graphic arts, leh graphic communications) hi lehkhabu, lemziak, thlalak, leh lehkhabu dangte chu lehkha, puan, savun, etc. .-a thawn chhuahna hmanga bulk-a copy theihna technique a ni a, a awlsam zawngin, printing hi process technology a ni a, chu chuan printing plate emaw, hmanraw dang emaw hmanga document-a graphic information chu substrate-a transfer-na atan a hmang a ni. Analog emaw digital image carrier hmanga coloring agent/colorant (ink ang chi) hmanga hman a nih pawhin hriatthiam theih a ni bawk. ) Substrate-a kalpui dan tur.

Printing technology hian China ramah hian history rei tak a nei tawh a. China hnam nunphung tha tak a entir a, mihring finna crystallization a ni bawk. Document awm tawh hmasa ber leh Chinese engraving leh printing object hmasa ber chu kum 600 AD, Tang Dynasty din tirh lai kha a ni. Economy hmasawnna nen chuan production practice-a printing technology hman dan hi a zau hle a ni. Industry leh industry zawng zawng hi printing nen a inzawm tlat an ni tih theih a ni. A tlangpuiin, printing technology-te chu a bik takin: lithography, letterpress printing (flexographic process pawh tel), leh gravure printing te an ni. Screen printing leh digital printing awm dunna atanga chhuak. A tlangpuiin offset printing process hian China printing history-ah hian history rei tak a nei a, a siam chhuah man a tlawm avangin hman a ni nasa hle. Mahse, energy hman tamna kawngah harsatna a nei a, tuna China-in economic development of resource-saving resources a kalpui mekna atan a tha lo hle. Hauh. Flexible printing hian printing process tam tak thatna a rawn keng tel a ni. Flexible printing hian printing pressure hniam leh print laiin marking chiang tak a nei a, a bik takin printing thil zau tak a nei a ni. High-quality cardboard-ah a insiamrem mai bakah quality-ah a insiamrem bawk. Cardboard tha lo, mahse a plate hi a man a to zawk a, chuvangin a siam chhuah man pawh a to hle a, a bik takin batch tenau siam chhuahna atan chuan a tha lo hle; Gravure printing process hian printing hriatna nghet tak a nei a, chuvangin printing process chhung hian printing ink a vawt awlsam a, chuvangin, gravure printing process hi in chei nana hman tur atan a tha a, entirnan field printing leh a ang chi atan pawh a tha hle. He printing technology hmang hian printing color danglamna hi a awlsam lo va, chuvangin printing product tam tak tan a tha a; Screen printing process hi a hming ang bawkin screen structure a ni a, squeegee a awm bawk. Screen plate surface layout of the screen hmanga liquid ink hnathawh, product-a infiltration leh printing, printed graphics siam chhuahna, a thil langsar ber chu thick printing ink layer a ni a, mahse field emaw line layout products area lian tak print nan a tha a, mahse, offset, gravure, emaw Flexo angin a dik lo. Gravure hi printing process a ni a, printing plate-a printing rate sang ber a ni. A printing speed pawh a rang zawk a, product reproduction precision pawh a sang zawk bawk. Digital printing hi computer technology tihhmasawn atanga lo chhuak a ni a, tuna printing technology hmasawnna ber a ni. Digital Printing Can Personalized Printing Business mamawh phuhruk nan a tum ber chu computer hmanga thil chi hrang hranga thil siamte direct-a print chhuah a ni. Digital printing technology hman dan hi traditional printing technology atana hmasawnna a ni a, hei hian traditional printing-a backward technology a thlak danglam a, " Internet +" action implementation requirements a tihlawhtling a ni. A bik takin, cloud technology siam chhuah a nih avangin "cloud" printing technology siam a ni ta a ni. Personalized printing mamawh tam tak chuan cloud printing technology hman a tichak hle tih theih a ni. Traditional printing method nena khaikhin chuan cloud printing hi a duh angin a siam theih a, engtik lai pawhin order theih a ni a, rang taka thawn theih a ni bawk. Production process tihchangtlunna tur leh production cost tihtlem nan network technology hman a nih avang hian customer te tan paper cost a humhim tha thei hle.

2 Printing Technology hmasawnna dinhmun .

Kum tam tak an lo thanglian hnuah China-in printing technology a siam chu thil thar chhuah a ni ta a ni. Kum 2006 aṭanga 2011 thlenga khawvela printing market ṭha ber 12 chart aṭang chuan China chuan Germany leh United Kingdom chu printing market lian ber pathumna atan a thlak a ni. Mahse, technological innovation leh inthlak danglamna lo awm zel avang hian China printing technology hmasawnna kawnga hlawhtlinnate chu ram dang ram hmasawn tak takte nena khaikhin chuan gap lian tak a awm a ni:

2.1 China rama printing technology hmanga hlawhtlinna siam .

Kan rama printing industry hmasawnna hi a rei hle a, a rei tawh hle. Chuvangin, kan ram printing technology hi a puitling hle a, kan ram printing technology hian rah tha a chhuah a ni: Pakhatnaah chuan kan ram digital printing technology hi a famkim chho zel a ni. Digital printing hi a takah chuan printing technology thar a ni a, chu chuan computer-ah printing device hmangin direct-in a print a ni. Digital technology hmasawnna leh hmasawnna kal zel a nih avangin digital printing chu color printer awlsam tak atanga digital dedicated printing press-ah a lo thang chho ta a ni. Material pawh special printing paper atanga package printing material kalna lam thlengin a inthlak bawk. Printing format hi traditional small format atanga format lianah a lo thang lian a, chutiang chuan proofing leh printing process hrang hrang inkara tihsual awm loh nan, leh packaging printing technology level pawhin hmasawnna tha zawk a hmu bawk. Entirnan, 3D printing technology hman lar zawk chu tunah chuan hman a ni ta (Fig. 1 en la); Pahnihnaah chuan, printing hmanrua performance a ṭha famkim chho zel a ni. Semi-Automated leh automated equipment entirnan kan la a, kum 2009 khan digital creasing machine kan siam a, kum hnih chhungin ram chhung market-ah unit 10 aia tam a hralh tawh lo. Kum 2011 khan unit 50 chuang a hralh a, a hralh bawk. Kum tin a let hnih a tihpun a nih chuan volume chu a pung chak hle a; A tawp berah chuan printing technology integration technology chu hman a ni. D ICO W EB in-Machine Commercial Rotary Press Features: Plate pakhat chauh image imaging: modular design ngai lovin print chhunzawm zel tur: modular design, diversified theih a ni: Roller cover leh roller thlak danglam awlsam. A series size leh products advantage hrang hrang a print thei a: Operation concept hi a awlsam a, mihring kut a mamawh tlem hle. Digital prepress kalphung inzawmkhawm a ni.

2.2 China rama printing technology lama chhiatna awmte .

(1) China rama printing technology chuan greenization a thlen lo. Gravure Printing hi entirnan la ila, Gravure Printing accounts hian packaging printing-ah hmun pawimawh tak a chang a ni. Printing material hrang hrang, printed materials quality sang tak, leh high-tech content a tam avangin ei leh in, damdawi, zuk leh hmuam, wine leh industry dangte bungrua dahna leh print-naah an hmang nasa hle. Security securities, banknote, stamp leh securities hlu dangte print-naah hian special technology engemaw zat an dahkhawm a, an hmang nasa hle bawk. Thil siam chhuah hi mi pangngai nun nen a inzawm tlat a ni. Gravure Printing hian chakna chak tak a lantir a. Mahse, gravure printed VOCs discharge hian boruak a ti bawlhhlawh nasa hle a, chu chuan printing ink leh adhesives awmna hmun a\\angin tui a mamawh a, plate siam leh siam chhuahna, printing siamna atana process control, gravure printing equipment siam danglam, leh recovery devices te chu end treatment-a dah tel a ngai a ni. Technical zawhna zawt la, active takin solutions propose rawh.

(2) Product performance structure chu irrational a ni. China rama printing equipment-a status quo pum pui en chuan, tunah hian low end-ah high-end equipment leh excess equipment tlakchhamna harsatna a awm mek a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hian printing industry-ah thil dik lo tak a thlen thei a, printing industry hrisel taka hmasawnna chu nasa takin a nghawng thei bawk. (3) Hybrid printing technology hman dan level a sang lo. Hybrid printing technology hi nakin lawka printing technology hmasawnna atana thil awm dan pakhat a ni. Ram dang advanced ram hrang hranga hybrid printing technology hi a puitling tawh hle a, mahse kan ram hybrid printing technology hi a la puitling lo hle a, a bik takin digital printing production chain kimchang tak a awm loh avangin. Hei bakah hian China rama a kaihhnawih mi pawh an tling tawk lo hle bawk. Talent tlakchhamna hian direct-in printing company hmasawnna kawngah nghawng nasa zawk a thlen dawn a ni. Mahse, tuna vocational college-a talent neihte hian chutiang mamawh chu an phuhruk thei lo. Chuvangin, state, vocational college sang zawk, leh enterprise-te tan he lama mi thiamte mamawh phuhrukna tur sharing mechanism din a ngai a ni.

3 China rama printing technology hmasawnna kalphung .

China internet technology hmasawnna chak tak leh printing leh packaging industry tana "thirteenth five-year" development plan-in a mamawh te, ram chhung leh ram pawna printing technology hmasawnna dinhmun nena inzawm chuan, China-a printing technology hmasawnna kalphung hian a hnuaia thil thlengte hi a rawn tarlang ber a ni:

3.1 A automated sang hle mai .

Automation hi "Internet+" strategy inzawmkhawmna concrete embodiment a ni. Computer technology siam chhuah a nih takah chuan printing equipment chi thar tam tak chuan automated processing technology an nei tawh a, chungte chu computerized automatic technology control, shaftless technology, leh fiber optic transmission technology te an ni. Printing paper principle-a thil awm dan buaina avang hian, traditional printing company workshop chuan environmental dampness factors vangin printing work a nghawng a ni. Chuvangin, printing room dehumidifier hman hian hmanna value sang tak a nei a, chu chuan plant temperature a hrechhuak ta a ni. Automatic control, plant humidity leh temperature-in temperature ruat lawk aia a pelh chuan, device chu automatic-in a ding ang a, chutiang bawk chu a humidity tak tak chu device ruat lawk aia hniam a nih chuan, device chuan automatic-in a boot ang a, printing process automatic control a neih theih nan He hmanrua hi hman a nih avangin printing company-te sum leh pai lama hlawkna leh khawtlang hlawknate chu nasa takin a ṭha chho ta a ni.

3.2 Linkage .

Printing technology sang-End technology chuan printing hmanrua hnathawh dan inzawmna a siam ta a ni. Linkage hi modular leh streamlined operation modes atanga siam a ni ber. A bik takin digital technology hmasawnna chuan printing technology siam thar a thlen a, prepress, printing leh postpress te pawh a inzawm thei a ni. Entirnan, digital printing hnuhnung zawka connection work mamawhna chinfel nan MBO digital specification zawng zawng chu awlsam takin a lang thei a ni. Ram chu a siam chhuahna kalphung khatah direct-a inzawm a ni a, digital printing hmanrua nen direct-a inzawm theih a ni a, OFF-a Off-line siamna atana off-line unit-ah pawh connect theih a ni bawk. Heng thil siamte hi customer-te mamawh tak tak nen a inmil zawk a, customer-te tan solution thar leh tangkai tak tak a pe thei bawk.

3.3 Intelligence .

Intelligentization hi printing technology hmasawnna kawnga thil thleng lian ber pakhat a ni a, tunlai digital technology hmasawnna chhinchhiahna ber a ni bawk. Intelligence hi Internet technology hmasawnna atanga siam a ni. Traditional manual operation mode a tichhia a, platemaking a ngai lo tih a hrechhuak bawk. hna mamawh a print thei. Mahse, China-in printing intelligent technology, chu chu ei leh in smart packaging siam a ngai a, a rah chhuah chuan ei leh in himna a nghawng nghal dawn tihna a ni bawk.

3.4 Green environment .

Green development zawm tur a ni. Green Environmental Protection hi "thirteenth five-year plan" hun chhunga printing industry-in a ngaih pawimawh ber pakhat a ni. State-in thil siam chhuahna kawngah green certification standard a rawt chu tihhlawhtlin kan tum a ngai a, printing industry-a energy humhalh leh hman tlem zawkna tur leh green leh environment friendly economy siam turin nasa takin kan thawk a ngai a ni. Low-carbon cycle siam chhuah a, resources te chu kimchang taka save leh rational taka hman a, waste gas, waste water, leh printed solid wastes te recycling leh comprehensive hmanna te chu nasa taka siam a ni. Printing technology-a green development trend hi a hnuaia mi ang hian tih a ngai ber a ni: Pakhatnaah chuan, environment humhalh tih concept hi printing design-ah tarlan a ni. Printing company tam tak chuan pawn lam thil an tichak a, chutih rualin environment humhalhna concept chu an design a, an ngaihthah a, chu chuan boruak bawlhhlawh nasa lutuk a thlen a ni. Hemi avang hian tuna printing design hian environment humhalhna concept a keng tel a ni. Ngaihtuahna design-naah chuan customer mamawh phuhrukna leh boruak bawlhhlawh tihtlem theihna mizia a tarlang a ni. Pahnihnaah chuan, printing process-ah a lang chhuak a ni. Traditional factor process hi form hrang hrang siam awlsam a ni tih kan hria. Bawlhhlawh tui, heng bawlhhlawh tuite boruak bawlhhlawh hi a nasa hle a, chuvangin boruak humhalh hna thawhna atana thil tulte atanga chhut chuan, green technology-te chu a kawng khatah a lang ber a, chu chu bawlhhlawh tuite recycle tihpun a ni a, a lehlamah chuan technological innovation tihpun leh active taka thil tih tur hmasawn zawk, ink hmasawn zawk siam, ink structure-a boruak humhalhna thlen theihna tur a ni.

Tawpna

China rama "Internet Plus" hmalakna kalpui a nih tak avangin printing technology chuan internet technology nena inzawmna hmangin printing technology hmasawnna chak tak a siam a ni. Chuvangin, China economic restructuring leh energy siam dan tur hnuaiah chuan, engtin nge printing technology leh tunlai technology tihhlawhtlin dan tur China-a traditional printing basic conditions awmsa te inzawmkhawm, digital printing system remchang zawk tihhlawhtlin leh enterprise te tana hlawkna nasa zawk siam chu kan ngaihven tur leh kan chinfel tur thil a ni. Hei hian practitioner tinte chu anmahni chakna an thawh chhuah a ngai a, quality leh sang zawk siamnaah an inpek a ngai a ni-Quality printing technology, chu chuan China chu printing country chak tak a nih tir tak zet ang.